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Moh's Hardness Scale

The Moh's hardness scale consists of 10 minerals arranged in order from 1 to 10. Diamond is rated as the hardest and is indexed as 10; talc as the softest with index number 1. Each mineral in the scale will scratch all those below it as follows:


Diamond 10
Corundum9
Topaz8
Quartz7
Orthoclase (Feldspar)6
Aptite5
Fluorite4
Calcite3
Gypsum2
Talc1